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KMID : 1059519910350040343
Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
1991 Volume.35 No. 4 p.343 ~ p.349
Kinetics for the Transformation of Outer Charge Transfer Complex to Inner Complex
Kwon Oh-Yun

Paek U-Hyon
Kim Eung-Ryul
Abstract
Formation of charge transfer complex between iodine and substituted aniline [aniline, N,N-dimethylaniline(N,N-DMA), 2,6-dimethylaniline(2,6-DMA), 2,4,6-trimethylaniline(2,4,6-TMA)] in CHCl3, CH2Cl2 : CHCl3 (1 : 1), and CH2Cl2 have been studied kinetically by using conductivity method. In the transformation of initially formed outer charge transfer complex to inner complex, the effects of substituted aniline as electron donor and polar medium on the reaction were investigated. The rate of transformation depend on the dielectric contribution of medium and pKa value of substituted aniline. The order of rate increasing is 2,4,6-TMA, 2,6-DMA, aniline, and N,N-DMA. The activation enthalpy ¡âH¡Á for 2.5 M-substituted aniline in CHCl3 at 25¡É is respectively N,N-DMA, 3.47 kcal/mol; aniline, 4.25 kcal/mol; 2,6-DMA, 7.79 kcal/mol and 2,4,6-TMA, 7.96 kcal/mol; and activation entropy ¡âS¡Á is large and negative value of -41 ¡­ -55 cal/mol¡¤K.
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